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Surveillance: U.S. Economy Stagnating, Alan Greenspan Says

bloomberg-surveillance-podcast economics-business-work Apr 11, 2026 source →
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Surveillance: U.S. Economy Stagnating, Alan Greenspan Says

Claims from this story

Every atomic assertion extracted from the underlying record, ranked by evidence strength.

Output per hour (productivity) has slowed to a halt in the developed world.

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Jeff Curry of Goldman Sachs states that when OPEC says it will lower production, it never works in a supply-driven bear market.

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The OPEC production cut is likely to be self-negating towards the end of 2017.

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UBS's view is that the dollar has peaked against developed market currencies generally.

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The proximate cause for rising oil prices is the forecast that stockpiles in the United States dropped significantly.

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The Petroleum Institute numbers were released yesterday, and Department of Energy figures are expected this morning.

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OPEC announced it would try to put some sort of production caps in place.

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OPEC production cuts typically work under demand shock environments where producers have to shut in barrels.

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Trading volatility to the upside is typically seen after OPEC announcements.

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The success of OPEC's production agreement hinges on Saudi Arabia.

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Saudi Arabia is the swing producer in OPEC with excess capacity.

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Saudi Arabia is currently struggling financially.

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Nigeria, Libya, and Iran were excluded from the OPEC agreement.

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Nigeria, Libya, and Iran could add another 1 million barrels per day of production over the next year.

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Shale output is likely to see a 500,000 barrel per day increase if prices reach the $50 to $55 a barrel range.

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Global oil demand will likely be weaker.

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The initial idea for OPEC was to cut back by 740,000 barrels a day, which was less than 1% of global production.

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The current target for OPEC is a 1 million barrel per day cut.

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Offsetting factors to the OPEC cut include a 500,000 barrel per day increase in shale output, 200,000 barrels a day weaker demand, and modest improvement in brownfield deliveries (totaling 800,000 barrels per day offset).

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The net impact of the OPEC cut is estimated to be about 200,000 barrels per day.

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OPEC's recent announcement made no reference to a price target, instead focusing on inventory overhang.

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In 2008, OPEC had a target of $70 to $80 a barrel for oil prices.

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Most people argue there is an implicit target of $50 to $60 for oil prices currently.

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Running a cartel in the current environment is extremely difficult due to the advent of shale oil.

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At $100 a barrel, the world was short on oil supply.

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In the current environment, there is more than enough oil supply for everybody.

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The current oil market is in a relatively lackluster, low volatility trading range at equilibrium values.

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Goldman Sachs' forecast for next year is an average oil price of $50 a barrel.

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Goldman Sachs initially forecast oil prices going from $45 to $50 next year, then $55.

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The OPEC announcement reversed Goldman Sachs' forecast to oil prices going from $55 down to $45.

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Any impact of an oil production cut will be near-term, putting upward pressure on prices, but will have a negative effect towards the end of next year.

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Goldman Sachs' long-term terminal value for oil is $50 a barrel.

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Goldman Sachs is skewed to the downside in terms of risk for oil prices.

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A downward shift in the underlying cost structure is driving lower terminal values for oil.

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A stronger dollar puts downward pressure on the cost structure of oil production.

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The economics of many oil projects valued at $100 a barrel in 2012 and 2013 are the same today due to macro changes.

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Asset values provide collateral for leverage to access debt markets for oil companies.

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Exxon's stock is down 16% from its peak.

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Major, vertically integrated oil companies are in better shape than independent producers.

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Integrated oil companies excel at production ('P'), while independent oil and gas companies excel at exploration ('E').

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The outlook for smaller independents and E&P companies globally faces significant headwinds.

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U.S. oil imports have been down over the last several months due to storms in the Gulf preventing ships from delivering oil.

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The recent rally in oil prices is due to the OPEC news and the lack of U.S. imports and decline in stockpiles.

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Goldman Sachs forecasts a $52.50 average WTI price for next year.

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The longer-term value for WTI is also $50.

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The IMF is gathering in Washington to take stock of the global economy.

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Emerging markets (EM) have had a very good year, outperforming developed markets (DM).

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EM growth is around 4%, while DM growth is around 1.5% to 2%.

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Equities are doing better due to factors like a weaker dollar and rebounding commodity prices.

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Jeffrey Dennis of UBS is looking for stock opportunities in a slow growth world.

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UBS is focusing on yield opportunities in emerging markets.

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UBS is identifying EM companies that are improving profitability by controlling costs and cutting capex.

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There is a possibility of some fiscal expansion in the United States after the election.

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Europe is experiencing less fiscal tightening than it was previously.

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The Turkish market is down 48% from its peak in 2013.

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Turkey trades at eight times forward earnings, making it the cheapest market in EM apart from Russia.

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Turkish companies are typically resilient to macro developments and relatively profitable.

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Turkey has seen a pickup in earnings momentum.

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The global backdrop is relatively benign, and liquidity will still be present.

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UBS does not see much downside in the Turkish lira over the next several months.

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