---
title: Credit Is Splitting in Two, and the Split Runs Through the Lowest Ratings
description: Performing CCC bonds yield near 11.5 percent while distressed names trade below 60, and private credit divides along investment-grade lines.
canonical: https://hangingcontext.com/stories/2026-10-29/credit-split-performing-distressed/
last-updated: 2026-10-29
url: https://hangingcontext.com/stories/2026-10-29/credit-split-performing-distressed/
published: 2026-10-29T01:07:08Z
edition: 2026-10-29T00
newsroom: finance-investing
beat: None
trust: confirmed
source_count: 4
cited_manifest_ids: ['1793218883054825662', '1793191530130271781', '1793191530131686458', '1793204840037684613']
---

# Credit Is Splitting in Two, and the Split Runs Through the Lowest Ratings

*Performing CCC bonds yield near 11.5 percent while distressed names trade below 60, and private credit divides along investment-grade lines.*

Confirmed · 4 sources · Finance & Investing · Published 2026-10-29 01:07 UTC

## Key facts

- Janus Henderson reports performing CCC bonds trade above 60 per 100 of face value, with spreads averaging around 635 basis points and yields closer to 11.5 percent. [cites: 1793218883054825662]
- 40 percent of US CCC high yield bonds mature in the three years to September 2029, and 55 percent of euro CCC bonds face maturity within three years. [cites: 1793218883054825662]
- State Street notes about 95 percent of the private credit market is private investment-grade credit, while recent stress headlines focus on sponsor-backed middle-market direct lending. [cites: 1793191530130271781]
- Business development companies have lent about 115 billion dollars to software companies and underperformed broader high yield markets by about 5.3 percent over the past year, State Street reports. [cites: 1793191530130271781]

## Two CCC markets

Janus Henderson portfolio managers draw a line inside the CCC market that matters more than the rating itself. Performing CCC bonds are those trading above 60 out of 100 of face value, while distressed CCC bonds trade below that level, and the likelihood of default among some of the distressed portion is high. Treating the two groups as one market misreads both. [cites: 1793218883054825662]

The performing group still pays for its risk. Its spread averages around 635 basis points, Janus Henderson reports, and its yield is closer to 11.5 percent, with what the managers describe as attractive yields and potentially improving fundamentals. US nominal GDP growth expected in the 5 percent area over the coming year provides a supportive backdrop for deleveraging, in their view. [cites: 1793218883054825662]

The refinancing wall is what separates a story about yield from a story about survival. Forty percent of US CCC bonds mature in the three years to September 2029, and 55 percent of euro CCC bonds face maturity within three years. A borrower that can refinance at a spread near 635 basis points is in a different position from one trading below 60, and the calendar will force that distinction into the open. [cites: 1793218883054825662]

> **From Synorb** — Claims with a source link. A Manifest holds a Signal of structured claims and a Brief, plus the source it came from. Your agent can check a sentence against it. [Read the guide](https://synorb.com/connect/start)


## The same split in private credit

State Street Global Advisors makes a parallel argument about private credit: it is not a single asset class, and performance varies significantly with the underlying credit. About 95 percent of the private credit market is private investment-grade credit, the firm notes, while recent headlines about private credit stress focus on sponsor-backed middle-market direct lending. The stress story and the market are different sizes. [cites: 1793191530130271781]

The investment-grade corner looks, on State Street's numbers, much closer to core fixed income than to stressed lending. Its IG Public and Private Credit ETF carries a 0.97 beta to the Bloomberg US Aggregate Bond Index, asset-backed finance instruments have historically shown low-to-moderate correlation to corporate credit performance, and its tracking error ranks among the lowest 4 percent of peers in its Morningstar category. [cites: 1793191530130271781]

The stressed corner has a specific address: software lending through business development companies. BDCs have lent approximately 115 billion dollars to software companies, State Street reports, and BDCs underperformed broader high yield markets by approximately 5.3 percent over the past year. Exchange-traded BDCs have underperformed the IG private credit ETF by nearly 16 percent since its inception, a gap that says the market is already pricing the difference. [cites: 1793191530130271781]

Janus Henderson adds one more pressure point for software credit specifically, flagging artificial intelligence as a risk to future high yield software cash flows. A lender to software borrowers is therefore exposed twice: to the refinancing wall and to a technology shift that could change what those borrowers earn. [cites: 1793218883054825662]

## Higher for longer as backdrop

State Street's high yield update for the third quarter of 2026 puts rates, not defaults, at the centre of the recent repricing. Corporate fundamentals in the high yield sector remain healthy with low default rates, the firm says, spreads remain relatively tight, and carry is the principal driver of potential returns. Higher funding costs and growing dispersion are creating pressure on lower-rated, refinancing-dependent issuers, which is where the split bites. [cites: 1793191530131686458]

Meketa frames that backdrop as a regime change rather than a cycle. US institutional investors operated in a low interest rate environment between the global financial crisis and the end of 2021, the firm notes, and during that period investors treated cash as a drag on returns. Those conditions no longer hold, and institutional investors now need to evaluate what sustained higher rates mean for portfolio management. [cites: 1793204840037684613]

This suggests the useful distinction for the next year is not high yield versus private credit, but performing versus distressed within each. State Street's prescription for high yield portfolios is an up-in-quality approach, and the numbers above explain why: the income is still there, but it is concentrated in borrowers that can survive refinancing at higher rates. [cites: 1793191530131686458]

## What is still unresolved

- How many distressed CCC borrowers default before their maturity wall arrives
- Whether software BDC losses stay contained or spread to other private credit segments
- Whether spreads stay tight if funding costs rise further

## Decision card

- **Useful for:** Distinguishing performing from distressed lower-rated credit; Comparing investment-grade private credit with middle-market direct lending
- **Not for:** Treating a CCC rating or a private credit label as a single risk bucket
- **Compare against:** Maturity schedules for CCC issuers and BDC software exposures

## Provenance ledger

| Manifest id | Title | Source | Claims used | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| `1793218883054825662` | Fishing the depths: Opportunities in the lower cohort of high yield bonds | [janus-henderson-insights](https://janushenderson.com/en-us/advisor/article/fishing-the-depths-opportunities-in-the-lower-cohort-of-high-yield-bonds) | 1793219146832256649, 1793219146822099186, 1793219146824890889, 1793219146819313763, 1793219146820826602, 1793219146831735383, 1793219146834160892, 1793219146810404937, 1793219146817404212, 1793219146826844526 | 10-28 00:00 |
| `1793191530130271781` | Private credit beyond the headlines: the case for investment-grade exposure | [state-street-global](https://ssga.com/us/en/institutional/insights/private-credit-beyond-the-headlines) | 1793191880394342889, 1793191880389054297, 1793191880390892589, 1793191880392598701, 1793191880396483010, 1793191880400892812, 1793191880397221374, 1793191880399652143 | 10-28 00:00 |
| `1793191530131686458` | Global High Yield Update-Q3 2026 | [state-street-global](https://ssga.com/us/en/institutional/insights/2026-q3-global-high-yield-update-fixed-income) | 1793191879998533235, 1793191880000270470, 1793191880004205036, 1793191880003502116, 1793191880007081604, 1793191880005379861 | 10-28 00:00 |
| `1793204840037684613` | Higher for Longer Implications for Institutional Portfolios | [meketa-thought-leadership](https://meketa.com/leadership/higher-for-longer-implications-for-institutional-portfolios) | 1793205495127655578, 1793205495139605267, 1793205495140625002, 1793205495142222107 | 10-28 00:00 |

## Run these Manifests yourself

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3. **Check the claim.** Match each sentence in the story to the claims in the Manifest it cites. The claim ids in the ledger point to them.

Cited Manifest ids:

- `1793218883054825662`
- `1793191530130271781`
- `1793191530131686458`
- `1793204840037684613`

```sh
for id in 1793218883054825662 1793191530130271781 1793191530131686458 1793204840037684613; do
  curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer $SYNORB_KEY" "https://api.synorb.com/manifests/by-id/$id"
done
```

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